Thursday, February 24, 2011

The Negro Motorist Green Book: My BLACK HISTORY MONTH MOMENT.


Here is Your Black History Month moment:






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Little-Known Black History Fact: 


The Negro Motorist Green Book 


  The Negro Motorist Green Book is the subject


 of today's "Little-Known Black History Fact." 


The Negro Motorist Green Book was a publication
 released in 1936 that served as a guide for African-
American travelers. Because of the racist conditions
 that existed from segregation, blacks needed a
 reference manual to guide them to integrated or
 black-friendly establishments. That’s when they
 turned to "The Negro Motorist Green Book: An
 International Travel Guide” by activist Victor
 Green and presented by the Esso Standard Oil
 Company.  Originally provided to serve Metropolitan
 New York, the book received such an alarming
 response, it was spread throughout the country
 within one year.  The catch phrase was “Now we
 can travel without embarassment.”
 
The Green Book often provided information on

 local “tourist homes,” which were private residences
 owned by blacks and open to travelers.  It was
 especially helpful to blacks that traveled through
 “sunset towns” or towns that publicly stated that
 blacks had to leave the town by sundown or it would
 be cause for arrest.  Also listed were hotels, barbershops,
 beauty salons, restaurants, garages, liquor stores,
 ball parks and taverns.  It also provided a listing of
 the white-owned, black-friendly locations for
 accommodations and food.

The publication was free, with a 10-cent cost of shipping.

 As interest grew, the Green Book solicited salespersons
 nationwide to build its ad sales.


Inside the pages of the Green Book were action photos of
the various locations, along with historical and background
information for the readers' review.  Within the pages of the
introduction, the guide states, “There will be a day sometime
in the near future when this guide will not have to be published.
That is when we as a race will have equal opportunities and
privileges in the United States ."


The Green Book printed its last copy
 in 1964 after the passing of the Civil Rights Act.

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